The definitive history of Sera Monastery, one of the great monastic universities of Tibet, from its founding to the present.

Founded in 1419, Sera Monastery was one of the three densas, the great seats of learning of the Geluk school of Tibetan Buddhism. With over 9,000 monks in residence in 1959, it was the second largest monastery in the world. Throughout its history, Sera has produced some of Tibet's most important saints, scholars, and political leaders.

The scholars Jose Cabezon and Penpa Dorjee begin Sera Monastery with the history of monasticism from the time of the Buddha through its early development in Tibet and then tell the 600-year story of Sera from its founding to the present. They recount how the monastery grew and evolved during the centuries, how it has fared under Chinese rule, and how it was transplanted in the Tibetan refugee camps of South India. We are introduced to some of Sera's most important lamas and hermits, as well as its curriculum, yearly calendar, the daily life of scholar monks, and the role Sera monks played in the political history of Tibet.

Former Sera monks themselves, Cabezon and Dorjee demonstrate their firsthand knowledge of the monastery, its traditions, and daily life on every page. Scrupulously researched over decades, Sera Monastery is the most comprehensive history of a Tibetan monastery ever written in a Western language.

Sera Monastery, Jose Cabezon, Penpa Dorjee, Wisdom Publications, Hardcover, 2019, 635 pp, $52.95

Jose Ignacio Cabezon is Distinguished Professor of Religious Studies and XIVth Dalai Lama Professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara. He is the author or editor of a dozen books and many more articles on various aspects of Tibetan religion and religious studies, with research interests as diverse as Madhyamaka philosophy, Buddhism and sexuality, classical South Asian political ethics, and Tibetan ritual.

Penpa Dorjee is Associate Professor and head librarian of Shantarakshita Library of the Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies, Sarnath, India. He received the Acharya degree from Sampurnanada Sanskrit University in Varanasi and his PhD from the Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies. He has seventeen books to his credit as author, coauthor, translator, or editor.

Introduction	1
1. Early Indian Buddhist Monasticism and Its Major Rites	29
2. The Culture of Learning in Buddhist India	61
3. The Early History of Buddhist Monasticism in Tibet	107
4. The Founding of Sera and the Rise of Its Colleges	147
5. Sera's Educational System	207
6. The Tumultuous Seventeenth Century and the Building of New Temples	303
7. The Hermitages and Trulku Lineages of Sera	331
8. The Period of the Regents	349
9. The Administration of Sera in the 1950s	389
10. Sera under Chinese Rule	419
11. Sera in Exile	463
Appendices	509
Bibliography	567
Index	587
About the Authors	635